
Bismillah Walhamdulillah Was Salaatu Was Salaam 'ala Rasulillah
As-Salaam Alaikum Wa-Rahmatullahi Wa-Barakatuhu
Book 18, Number 4294:
Narrated Burayd:
When the Messenger of Allah (peace_be_upon_him)
appointed anyone as leader of an
army or detachment he would especially exhort
him to fear Allah and to be good to the
Muslims who were with him. He would say: Fight
in the name of Allah and in the cause
of Allah. Fight against those who do not believe
in Allah. Wage a holy war: do not
embezzle the spoils, do not break your pledge,
do not mutilate (the dead) bodies and
do not kill the children.
When you meet enemies who are polytheists,
invite them to three courses of action. If
they respond to any one of these, you also
accept it and restrain yourself from doing
them any harm. Invite them to (accept) Islam;
if they respond to you, accept it from
them and desist from fighting against them.
Then invite them to migrate from their lands
to the land of Muhajirs and inform them that,
if they do so, they shall have all the
privileges and obligations of the Muhajirs.
If they refuse to migrate, tell them that they
will have the status of Bedouin Muslims and
will be subjected to the Commands of
Allah like other Muslims, but they will not
receive any share from the spoils of war or
Fay' except when they actually fight with
the Muslims (against the nonbelievers). If they
refuse to accept Islam, demand from them the
Jizyah. If they agree to pay, accept it
from them and hold your hand. If they refuse
to pay the tax, seek Allah's help and fight
them.
When you lay siege to a fort and the besieged
appeal to you for protection in the name
of Allah and His Prophet, do not accord to
them the guarantee of Allah and His
Prophet, but accord to them your own guarantee
and the guarantee of your
companions. It is a lesser sin that the security
given by you or your companions be
disregarded than that the security granted
in the name of Allah and His Prophet be
violated. When you besiege a fort and the
besieged want you to let them out in
accordance with Allah's Command, do not let
them come out in accordance with His
Command, but do so at your (own) command,
for you do not know whether or not
you will be able to carry out Allah's behest
with regard to them.
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